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Picurís language : ウィキペディア英語版
Picuris dialect

The endangered Picuris (also Picurís) dialect of the Northern Tiwa language is spoken in Picuris Pueblo, New Mexico.
==Genealogical relations==
Picuris mutually intelligible with Taos dialect, spoken at Taos Pueblo.〔Sources on mutual intelligibility report conflicting information. Mithun (1999): "they (and Picuris ) are close but generally considered mutually unintelligible". But, G. Trager (1969): "The facts that there are considerable phonological differences between the two languages (and Picuris ), but that the grammatical systems are very much alike and that mutual intelligibility still persists...". G. Trager (1946): "The two Tiwa groups (Tiwa and Southern Tiwa ) are fairly homogeneous: Sandía and Isleta (the Southern Tiwa group ) differ very little and are mutually completely intelligible; Taos and Picurís (the Northern Tiwa group ) diverge more from each other. Further, the group as a whole is very similar: Taos and Picurís are each intelligible to the other three, and Sandía and Isleta are understood in the north, though with difficulty". G. Trager (1943): "Taos and Picurís are much alike, and mutually understandable. Sandía and Isleta are almost identical. A speaker of the southern languages can manage to understand the northern two, but the reverse is not true." F. Trager (1971): "() is most closely related to Taos; these two languages are in part mutually intelligible."〕 It is slightly more distantly related to Southern Tiwa (spoken at Isleta Pueblo and Sandia Pueblo).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Picuris dialect」の詳細全文を読む



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